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Delaware Website Tracking, Privacy & Wiretap Litigation

Published by Crandall Consulting · Informational litigation intelligence · Last intelligence update: October 13, 2026

35/100
Risk Guideline
Moderate
Risk Level
96%
Evidence Confidence
rising
Trend
2
Tracked Lawsuits
0
Tracked Matters
0
Tracked Demand Letters
0
Reported Claims
Currently required
GPC Opt-Out Signal Status

Lawsuits, demand letters, tracked matters, and reported claims are counted separately and are not interchangeable. Last intelligence update: October 13, 2026.

Risk scores, classifications, statistics, and technical findings are informational guidelines based on observed website behavior and publicly available litigation activity, statutes, court decisions, legal commentary, and other public sources. They are not legal advice, legal opinions, or determinations of liability.

Current Landscape

The supplied data labels Delaware’s risk level as Moderate and reports two lawsuits, zero demand letters, and zero tracked matters. Those counts are not fully reconciled with the two supplied Bayhealth summaries, which may describe different stages of the same litigation rather than separate lawsuits.

Three anonymous patients alleged that Bayhealth’s website trackers collected private health information and disclosed it to Facebook, Google, and Microsoft for targeted advertising. On April 4, 2025, the Delaware Superior Court granted in part and denied in part Bayhealth’s motion to dismiss the first amended complaint. The excerpt does not identify the affected claims, the court’s reasoning, or any standing determination; it does not establish the merits of the allegations.

A settlement website separately reports a proposed Bayhealth class settlement, with eligibility described for people who accessed its MyChart Patient Portal through Bayhealth web pages between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2025. Bayhealth denies wrongdoing. According to the supplied excerpt, the court has neither decided the merits nor approved the settlement. The website lists October 5, 2026, as the claim deadline and October 29, 2026, as the final approval hearing date. No later outcome is supplied.

The data lists the Delaware Wiretapping Act and the Delaware Online Privacy and Protection Act, but the summaries do not establish which statutory claims were asserted or how either statute was interpreted.

Current Litigation Activity

Current litigation component: 19/100.

October 18, 2024 – October 18, 2026
Research Window
rising
Current Filing Trend
1
Filing Velocity
2
Filed Cases (est.)
0
Tracked Matters

Important New Filings

Current Filing & Litigation Trends

The supplied data reports two lawsuits and no demand letters, but the summaries concern the same defendant and potentially the same litigation. They support describing a Bayhealth-focused set of reports, not a broader filing trend, an increase in litigation, or two confirmed independent proceedings. The separate zero tracked-matter count remains unresolved.

Precedent Landscape: What Courts Have Decided

Precedent component: 50/100. Litigation activity (volume) and precedential risk (authority of decisions) are measured separately — a high number of filings does not by itself indicate strong plaintiff-favorable binding precedent.

No decided precedent with a clear substantive direction is currently tracked.

0
Plaintiff-Favorable
0
Defense-Favorable
0
Mixed / Neutral
0
Binding Decisions
0
Persuasive Decisions

A settlement is not a binding precedent, and a procedural dismissal (for example, for lack of standing) is not a holding that the underlying technology is lawful. Where courts disagree, that disagreement is reflected rather than resolved.

Current Laws & Relevant Statutes

Regulatory Enforcement

Regulatory enforcement component: 8/100. Regulatory enforcement (agency investigations, sweeps, settlements, guidance, rulemaking) is tracked separately from private litigation and is never counted as a lawsuit.

No specific enforcement actions are itemized for this jurisdiction.

Agency Guidance

[object Object]

Regulatory trend: quiet.

Global Privacy Control / Opt-Out Signals

Currently required

GPC / universal opt-out exposure component: 80/100. This component reflects whether the state currently requires or recognizes universal opt-out preference signals (such as GPC) and related enforcement activity, and is a weighted input to the overall risk guideline. It describes the state's legal posture — never any individual website's behavior.

GPC / universal opt-out privacy rights are a different legal theory from wiretap / interception litigation, though both affect third-party website data flows.

Effective since: January 1, 2026.

StatuteDelaware Personal Data Privacy Act
Citation6 Del. C. § 12D-104(a)(6)
ApplicabilityControllers must honor universal opt-out mechanisms for targeted advertising and sales.
Universal opt-out requirementYes
Recognized mechanismsGlobal Privacy Control (GPC)

Statutory baseline: Delaware Personal Data Privacy Act (6 Del. C. § 12D-104(a)(6)).

GPC evidence confidence: 90%.

Learn more about Global Privacy Control → · How GPC posture is weighted in the risk guideline →

Changes Coming in the Next 24 Months

Forward-looking (24-month) component: 0/100. Enacted changes with future effective dates may affect a jurisdiction's forward-looking risk, but are not presented as currently enforceable.

Coming Into Effect (Enacted)

Law / RegulationEffective DateTime UntilWhat ChangesWho May Be Affected
Delaware privacy law UOOM requirement (per guide)
· GPC-related
January 1, 2026already effectiveBusinesses in Delaware must detect and honor a UOOM as described from the stated date.Businesses subject to Delaware's privacy law

Legislation to Watch (Pending)

No pending website-privacy legislation identified for this jurisdiction in our latest research cycle.

Important Cases & Tracked Matters

Doe v. Bayhealth Medical Center, Inc.

Superior Court of the State of Delaware · 2025-04-04 · lawsuit · Outcome: Mixed · Status: LITIGATION PENDING · Appeal: unknown

What the court decided: The court granted in part and denied in part Bayhealth's motion to dismiss the first amended complaint. The excerpt does not identify which claims were dismissed or retained or provide the court's reasoning.

What the court did not decide: The excerpt does not establish a final determination of liability, class certification, or the truth of plaintiffs' tracking and disclosure allegations.

Doe et al. v. Bayhealth Medical Center Inc., d/b/a Bayhealth

Superior Court of the State of Delaware · lawsuit · Outcome: Pending · Status: SETTLED · Appeal: unknown

What the court decided: The parties reached a proposed class action settlement, subject to court approval; the page reports no merits holding.

What the court did not decide: The court has not decided the merits and still must decide whether to approve the proposed settlement.

Technologies Appearing in Claims

Historical Risk Guideline

August 11, 2026: 21/100August 16, 2026: 21/100August 20, 2026: 21/100August 21, 2026: 21/100August 23, 2026: 30/100August 26, 2026: 30/100August 31, 2026: 30/100September 2, 2026: 30/100September 9, 2026: 30/100September 19, 2026: 30/100September 21, 2026: 30/100September 25, 2026: 30/100October 8, 2026: 30/100October 11, 2026: 30/100October 11, 2026: 34/100October 11, 2026: 34/100October 12, 2026: 34/100October 12, 2026: 34/100October 12, 2026: 35/100October 12, 2026: 35/100October 12, 2026: 35/100October 12, 2026: 35/100October 12, 2026: 35/100October 13, 2026: 35/100
DateRisk GuidelineLevelConfidenceTracked Lawsuits
October 8, 202630Moderate93%0
October 11, 202630Moderate93%0
October 11, 202634Moderate93%1
October 11, 202634Moderate93%1
October 12, 202634Moderate96%1
October 12, 202634Moderate96%1
October 12, 202635Moderate96%2
October 12, 202635Moderate96%2
October 12, 202635Moderate96%2
October 12, 202635Moderate96%2
October 12, 202635Moderate96%2
October 13, 202635Moderate96%2

What Businesses Should Review

Businesses can use these allegations as a reason to review website tracking configurations, particularly on health-related pages and portal-access flows. Review which data and identifiers are collected, which third parties receive them, and whether tracking settings align with disclosures and consent or preference interfaces. Where deployed, examine pixels, tag managers, analytics APIs, cookies, search and form interactions, and embedded media. These are review considerations, not requirements established by the supplied ruling or assurances about legal outcomes.

Data Quality

13
Primary Sources
27
Total Tracked Sources
fresh
Evidence Freshness
October 10, 2026
Last Research Run
October 13, 2026
Most Recent Source

27 source(s), 13 primary; evidence is fresh.

Methodology & Limitations

Statistics on this page are generated by the Crandall Consulting litigation intelligence engine. Publicly available sources (court and government materials, recognized legal press, professional analysis, and industry reports) are discovered through automated web research, classified into a tiered source hierarchy, and reduced to structured facts with full source provenance. Risk guidelines and evidence-confidence scores are computed by a deterministic formula from those stored facts — never by an AI model directly (AI explains findings; it never assigns a score). Counts labeled "tracked" reflect matters identified in our source set and are not official court statistics.

The overall risk guideline is composed of six deterministically weighted components: statutory structure (25%), current litigation activity (25%), prior precedent (18%), GPC / universal opt-out posture (15%), regulatory enforcement (9%), and the forward-looking 24-month horizon (8%). When a state's GPC status is limited data, that component is excluded and the remaining weights are renormalized — limited data never reads as lower exposure. Current litigation activity is measured over recent windows (velocity), not lifetime volume, so a jurisdiction with high historical activity but declining current filings reflects that decline. Litigation activity (volume) and precedential risk (authority of decisions) are measured separately. Full details are on the methodology page.

Sources

Risk scores, classifications, statistics, and technical findings are informational guidelines based on observed website behavior and publicly available litigation activity, statutes, court decisions, legal commentary, and other public sources. They are not legal advice, legal opinions, or determinations of liability.

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